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Sir Edmund Barton / E & F
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Sir Edmund Barton / E & F
SIR EDMUND BARTON (1849 - 1920) First prime minister of Australian Commonwealth (1901-3) Date: circa 1900
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Media ID 14275059
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Australian Barton Commonwealth Edmund Minister Prime 1901
EDITORS COMMENTS
"This striking photograph captures Sir Edmund Barton, the first Prime Minister of the Australian Commonwealth (1901-1903), in the early years of his political career. Born on January 18, 1849, in Kempsey, New South Wales, Barton was a prominent figure in the Federation movement that led to the creation of the Commonwealth of Australia on January 1, 1901. Barton's political journey began in earnest when he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly in 1887. He went on to hold various positions in the New South Wales government before being appointed as the first Attorney-General of the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901. In this role, he played a crucial part in drafting the Australian Constitution. In November 1903, Barton resigned as Attorney-General and became the first Prime Minister of Australia. During his tenure, he faced numerous challenges, including economic instability and political infighting. Despite these challenges, Barton's government passed several important pieces of legislation, including the Immigration Restriction Act of 1901, which aimed to limit non-European immigration. This photograph, taken around the turn of the century, shows Barton in his prime, with a stern yet determined expression on his face. He is dressed in a formal suit and wears a bow tie, reflecting the dress code of the time. The photograph is a testament to Barton's significant contribution to Australian history and his role in shaping the nation's political landscape in its formative years." Sir Edmund Barton's legacy continues to be celebrated in Australia, with several monuments and institutions named in his honor. His leadership and vision paved the way for a unified and independent Australia, and his legacy continues to inspire generations of Australian politicians and citizens.
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