Lophura leucomelanos, Kalij pheasant
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Lophura leucomelanos, Kalij pheasant
Illustration by Rajman Singh from the Brian Houghton Hodgson Collection; c. 1850 s. Originally titled The Kalidge Pheasant. Date: 1850
Mary Evans Picture Library makes available wonderful images created for people to enjoy over the centuries
Media ID 14238022
© Mary Evans / Natural History Museum
Brian Houghton Hodgson Fowl Galliformes Hodgson Lophura Perched Perching Phasianidae Pheasant Sauropsid Sauropsida Kalij Pheasant Lophura Leucomelanos
EDITORS COMMENTS
This illustration showcases the Kalij Pheasant, Lophura leucomelanos, a galliform bird native to the Himalayas and Eastern Afghanistan. The image is an exquisite creation from the Brian Hodgson Collection, produced by the skilled hand of Rajman Singh in the early 19th century. Originally titled "The Kalidge Pheasant," this illustration dates back to around 1850. Brian Hodgson (1800-1894) was a British naturalist, explorer, and collector, who spent several decades in India and Nepal. He amassed an impressive collection of specimens and illustrations, documenting the diverse flora and fauna of the region. This illustration of the Kalij Pheasant is a testament to the meticulous work of both Hodgson and Singh. The Kalij Pheasant is perched gracefully on a branch, its plumage a stunning display of contrasting colors. The male bird, with its black and white striped neck and chest, is prominently featured. The female, with her predominantly brown feathers, can be seen in the background. The intricate details of the bird's feathers, the texture of the branch, and the naturalistic setting are all rendered with remarkable precision. The Sauropsida classification system, which groups reptiles and birds together, was gaining popularity during the Victorian era when this illustration was created. The Kalij Pheasant, as a member of the Phasianidae family, would have been of great interest to naturalists and collectors of the time. This illustration offers a glimpse into the rich natural history of the Himalayas and the meticulous work of the naturalists and artists of the 19th century. The Kalij Pheasant, with its striking appearance and elusive nature, continues to captivate ornithologists and bird enthusiasts alike.
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